6 common mistakes when working with crypto that lead to losses
The infamous "fat-finger" error reminds us that, yes, despite its futuristic appeal, the crypto sector is very much prone to human mistakes. A fat-finger error basically refers to a misstep that a user makes in sending, selling, or receiving crypto by inputting some form of incorrect information due to a typing error. Usually, such kinds of errors tend to cost many investors a fortune.
While the so-called fat-finger errors do occur outside of crypto, too, one key difference in crypto is the fact that transactions are irreversible and anonymous, leaving limited options to be made for recovery.
Crypto Mix-Up Recipients Go All-In on Millionaire Lifestyle
In May 2021, Crypto.com accidentally transferred 10.47 million Australian dollars to an Australian couple instead of a 100 AUD refund. The error arose from an incorrect entry of an account number into an Excel spreadsheet. By the time it was discovered, the couple had already spent the money on buying houses and giving it away as gifts. The couple was later sent to prison after pleading guilty to theft.
$23.7 Million Gas Fee Mises Ends up with a Good Samaritan Miner
In September 2021, the DeFi platform DeversiFi paid $23.7 million as a gas fee due to a glitch in the EthereumJS library and the EIP-1559 upgrade. Thankfully, the miner who received the fee returned it, keeping only 50 ETH as a reward for his honesty. Ethereum's blockchain transparency enabled DeversiFi to track down the miner and request the return.
DeFi Bug Hands Out $90 Million in COMP Tokens
In October 2021, due to a bug in its protocol update, Compound Finance users were able to claim $90 million in COMP tokens. Despite public requests from founder Robert Leshner, some beneficiaries chose not to return the tokens, underscoring the challenges of decentralization. The error highlighted the lack of control in DeFi distributions, as there is no admin tool to reverse the payout.
700 BTC Promo Makes Temporary Millionaires
In May 2021, BlockFi mistakenly credited Bitcoin instead of stablecoin GUSD to users as part of a promotional scheme. Some users ended up receiving as much as 700 BTC. While most transfers were returned, around 100 users kept the funds transferred in error, causing reputational damage to BlockFi. This operational mistake added to BlockFi’s woes, and the company eventually filed for bankruptcy in November 2022.
Suspicious Fat-Fingers
Sometimes, "fat-finger" errors may be intentional. A case in point occurred in August 2023, when a user paid $90,000 in gas fees for a $2,200 Ether transfer, raising suspicions of money laundering. Crypto staking firm Northstake recently reported illicit activity in Ether staking, sparking concern among financial institutions.
Standard Clumsy Fat-Finger Mistakes Will Always Exist
Not all fat-finger errors are worth millions. NFT collector PrincePablos once accidentally purchased an NFT for 0.21 BTC instead of the intended 0.021 BTC, instantly multiplying his cost tenfold. Although it resulted in a loss, this mistake turned PrincePablos into a “fat-finger celebrity,” serving as a cautionary tale to check transaction details.